vt. & vi. 責備,責怪,責難 say that a certain person caused an accident or a failure of some kind
n.(名詞)
[U]責任 responsibility for sth bad
[U]指責,責備 say that it is because of sb/sth that wronghappened
英語翻譯
Noun:
an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;
\\\"his incrimination was based on my testimony\\\"
\\\"the police laid the blame on the driver\\\"
a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;
\\\"he took the blame for it\\\"
\\\"it was a bum rap\\\"
Adjective:
expletives used informally as intensifiers;
\\\"he\\\'s a blasted idiot\\\"
\\\"it\\\'s a blamed shame\\\"
\\\"a blame cold winter\\\"
\\\"not a blessed dime\\\"
\\\"I\\\'ll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I\\\'ll do any such thing\\\"
\\\"he\\\'s a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool\\\"
\\\"a deuced idiot\\\"
\\\"an infernal nuisance\\\"
Verb:
put or pin the blame on
harass with constant criticism;
\\\"Don\\\'t always pick on your little brother\\\"
attribute responsibility to;
\\\"We blamed the accident on her\\\"
\\\"The tragedy was charged to her inexperience\\\"
造句
用作及物動詞(vt.)
The driver was not to blame for the accident. 這次事故怪不著司機。
The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk. 真正受責備的應該是銀行經理，可是他卻想把責任推到一個職員身上。
She blamed him for the failure of their marriage. 她把婚姻的觸礁歸咎於他。
They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation. 他們把通貨膨脹大幅度增長歸咎于石油價格的上漲。
用作名詞(n.)
We were ready to take the blame for what had happened. 我們準備對所發(fā)生的事承擔責任。
He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude. 他態(tài)度頑固而招致許多責難。
It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him. 你把過錯推到他頭上是不對的。
She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams. 她試圖把責任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。
常用短語
用作動詞(v.)
blame for (v.+prep.)
因…怪罪,責怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth bad blame sb/sth for sth/v-ing
The other driver blamed me for the accident.
那個司機指責說事故責任在我。
I blamed George for the failure of the talks.
我為談判失敗責備喬治。
Don\\\'t keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.
不要總是把你的不良行為怪在你的小妹妹身上。
Don\\\'t blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!
別怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!
Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.
電影因觸發(fā)犯罪而受到非難。
blame on (v.+prep.)
把責任推給… place the guilt for sth wrong on sb blame sth on sb/sth
Don\\\'t blame the crash on the pilot.
別把飛機墜毀一事歸咎于飛行員。
He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.
他把他們的婚姻失敗歸咎于她。
You can\\\'t blame the rise in prices on the government.
你不能把物價上漲歸咎于政府。
We cannot blame the accident on the weather.
我們不能把這起事故歸咎于天氣。
用作名詞(n.)
put the blame on〔upon〕
把責任推到(某人)身上 place the guilt for sth wrong on〔upon〕 (sb)
take〔bear〕 the blame
承擔責任 say that you are the person who did sth wrong