drain
v.
排出；排干；喝光；耗盡
n.
下水道；消耗
詳細解釋
v.(動詞)
- （使）流出，流走，流掉，流去
- 排掉水，排出（水等液體），泄（水）
- 曬干
- 漸漸枯竭，耗盡、用完，使耗盡，使枯竭
- 放干，放光
- 喝干，喝光
- 排泄，排去
- 流掉，流出液體
- 漸漸淌完，流光，（逐漸）流干，滴干，逐漸流走
- 倒空
- 排空，排干
- 從…排干，使（水）流干，使干涸
- 容納…的水
- 過濾
- 逐漸消失
- 流注
n.(名詞)
- 排水，流出
- 負擔，消耗，耗費
- 排水設備， 排水系統
- 逐漸流光，不斷外流
- 下水道，排水溝，陰溝，排水渠
- 排水管
- 【醫】引流
- 導液（管）
- 排膿管
同步翻譯
v.(動詞)
- vt. & vi. (使)逐漸變干,(使)逐漸流干 (cause to) become gradually dry, as water or other liquid is removed; (cause to) flow off gradually or completely
- vt. 喝光 have a drink out
n.(名詞)
- [C]排水溝,排水管 a pipe that carries away dirty water from a building
- [C]流盡,用光 sth that drains, empties or uses up
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
-
tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
-
a pipe through which liquid is carried away
-
a gradual depletion of energy or resources;
\\\"a drain on resources\\\"
\\\"a drain of young talent by emigration\\\"
Verb:
-
flow off gradually;
\\\"The rain water drains into this big vat\\\"
-
deplete of resources;
\\\"The exercise class drains me of energy\\\"
-
empty of liquid; drain the liquid from;
\\\"We drained the oil tank\\\"
-
make weak;
\\\"Life in the camp drained him\\\"
造句
用作動詞(v.)
- We must dig a trench to drain away the water.
我們必須挖一條溝排水。
- They drain the swamp and turn it into fertile land.
他們排干沼澤地的水,將它變成了肥沃的土地。
- They all rose and drained their glasses.
他們都站了起來,一飲而盡。
- She felt drained of energy.
她感到精疲力竭。
用作名詞(n.)
- We have to call a plumber to unblock the drain.
我們得叫管工來通一通下水道。
- Military spending is a huge drain on the country\\\'s resources.
軍費開支是國家資源的一大消耗。
常用短語
用作動詞(v.)
- drain away (v.+adv.)
-
(使)用盡〔消耗完〕 (cause to) be used or spent
drain away
The rainwater drained away.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ? away
Dig trenches to drain away the water.
挖溝以排水。
Doctors used to cut people open to drain the polluted blood away.
從前,醫生常常在人體上切口把污血放出。
drain away to sth
Some of the cleverest men in Britain drained away to the United States after the war.
戰后,英國的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國去了。
drain sb ? away
Some of the cleverest men in Britain were drained away to the United States after the war.
戰后,英國的一些最有才華的人被吸引到美國去了。
drain away
My energy is draining away.
我的精力正衰竭下去。
His courage drained away.
他的勇氣漸漸消失。
His life was slowly draining away.
他的生命逐漸枯竭了。
drain sth ? away
This hard work has drained away my keenness.
這種艱苦的工作削弱了我的銳氣。
drain away
Now that price are rising so fast, all my money is draining away.
物價上漲得如此之快,我的錢都快花光了。
drain sth ? away
The rise in costs has drained all our profit away.
成本的提高把我們的利潤全部都抵消了。
- drain from (v.+prep.)
-
離開,被吸引而脫離(某地) leave; be attracted away from (some place)
drain from sth
The blood drained from her face as she learned what had happened.
當她得知所發生的一切時,臉色煞白。
The children stared at the lion, all the colour draining from their faces.
孩子們目不轉睛地盯著獅子,個個面如土色。
drain sth from sth
Drain the liquids from the tin before you serve the vegetables.
上蔬菜前,先把罐頭里的液體倒掉。
Drain all the oil from the engine.
把發動機的油放掉。
Fright drained all colour from his face.
驚恐使他的面容失色。
Peripheral auto routes drains traffic from the city centre.
外環高速公路把市中心的交通流引開。
drain from some place
Thousands of clever men drained from Britain in the years just after the war.
在戰后的頭幾年里,成千上萬的有識之士離開了英國。
drain sb/sth from some place
The chance of better pay and advantages has drained many good men away from Britain.
更高的工資和更優越的條件吸引了許多優秀人士離開了英國。
- drain into (v.+prep.)
-
(指河流或陸地)使其水流入(某個水域) (of a river or land) to allow its waters to flow into (a body of water)
drain into some place
All the rivers on the east side of England drain into the North Sea.
英國東部所有的河水都注入北海。
Central Europe drains into the Danube.
歐洲中部地區向多瑙河排水。
The whole island drains into the one river.
整個島上的水都流進了一條河。
- drain of (v.+prep.)
-
弄〔耗〕光…,弄空… empty (sb) of (sth)
drain sth of sth
At first, you have to drain the container of all the old oil.
首先,你得從油箱中把所有的陳油都抽去。
Draining mountains of everlasting snow, the river twists for nineteen hundred miles.
這條河把終年積雪的群山上的融雪帶走,蜿蜒1900英里長。
drain sb of sth
The expense drains us of all our income.
這筆費用把我們所有的收入都花光了。
He drained his parents of every cent they had.
他把父母所有的錢都耗盡了。
This country is being drained of its best doctors.
這個國家最優秀的醫生在不斷外流。
I felt as if I had been drained of all my strength.
我覺得我身上的力氣好像都被耗盡了。
I felt drained of thought.
我覺得自己的思想已經枯竭。
- drain the cup of (v.+n.+prep.)
-
備嘗,飽嘗 suffer from sorrow deeply
- drain off (v.+adv.)
-
將一定量的酒喝光 drink (a quantity of liquid) completely
drain off
Open the pipe to let the water drain off.
把管子打開,讓水流出去。
The rainwater drained off.
雨水流掉了。
drain sth ? off
Drain off the rest of the wine from this barrel.
把桶里剩余的酒排出去。
Drain off all fat that cooks out.
把煮出來的油脂都撇掉。
drain sth ? off
With an effort, he drained off the whole bottle.
他一鼓勁兒,把滿瓶子酒一飲而盡了。
- drain out (v.+adv.)
-
流失,失掉; 停止 be lost; cease
drain out (of sth)
When the pipe was unblocked, the water drained out.
一打開水管,水就流了出來。
The water drained out of the flower-pot through the hole in the bottom.
水從花盆底部的洞漏出去。
drain sth ? out
First you must drain the dirty water out and then clean the pipe.
你必須先讓污水排出去,然后再清洗管道。
drain out
All her strength drained out when she was discouraged in what she was doing.
當做事遇到挫折時,她所有的勁頭也就丟光了。
用作名詞(n.)
- go down the drain
-
白白被浪費掉go to waste
組詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
drain the field
排去田中的水
-
drain resources
耗盡資源
-
drain water
排水
～+副詞
-
drain well
排水很暢
-
drain completely〔painfully, thoroughly〕
完全排出
-
drain entirely
完全排出
-
drain slightly
略微排出
-
drain slowly
慢慢排去
-
drain steadily
穩穩地排出
-
drain away
(生命)枯竭,(怒氣)平息,(緊張的心情)消失,(廢水)排盡
-
drain away manpower
消耗人力
-
drain water away
排水
-
drain off
排去(液體)
-
drain off liquids
排去液體
-
drain off rain
排掉雨水
～+介詞
-
drain from
從…中流掉
-
drain water from field
把田里的水排掉
-
drain into the Danube
向多瑙河排水
-
drain into river
流入河里
-
drain into sea
流入大海
-
drain of
把(某物)中的…抽走〔空〕,耗光(某人)的(某物)
-
drain sb of sb\\\'s energy
耗盡某人的精力
-
drain the tank of all water
排去儲水箱中所有的水
-
drain the cup of sorrow to the bottle
飽嘗辛酸
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
-
block drain
堵塞排水溝
-
clean out〔clear, unblock〕 drain
疏通排水溝
-
go down the drain
排走,化為烏有,白費
形容詞+～
-
continued drain
繼續外流
-
heavy〔an enormous〕 drain
很大開支
-
open drain
明溝
名詞+～
-
box drain
方形溝
-
brain drain
人才流失,智囊枯竭
-
talent drain
人才外流
～+介詞
-
drain of gold
黃金的外流
-
drain on one\\\'s purse
經濟上的大負擔
-
drain on one\\\'s strength〔wealth〕
精力〔財力〕的消耗
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
n.
-
channel
-
drag
-
pipe
-
strain
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