rough

adj. 粗糙的；粗略的，大概的；粗暴的；艱難的；討厭的；不適的；洶涌的

adv. 粗糙地；粗暴地

n. 粗制品；暴徒；高低不平的路面

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詳細解釋

adj.(形容詞)

粗糙的，表面不平的
粗暴的，粗野的，粗魯的
狂暴的，洶涌的
艱難的
粗略的，不夠精細的，粗陋的
劇烈的
蓬亂的
需要體力的
烈性的
令人不快的
刺耳的
樸實簡單的
毛茸茸的
高低不平的，崎嶇的

adv.(副詞)

粗暴地，粗魯地，粗野地
粗糙地
簡樸地
粗略地

n.(名詞)

草圖，草樣，草稿
深草區
未加工狀態
<主英>暴徒，粗暴的人，粗野的人
高低不平的地面，崎嶇不平的地面
艱難，苦難
粗糙的東西，粗制品
防滑釘
【高爾夫】障礙區域
虐待
粗礦

v.(動詞)

弄粗，弄粗糙，使粗糙，使不平
毆打，粗暴對待，虐待，粗魯行事
使蓬亂
弄成崎嶇不平
弄成亂七八糟，攪亂
草草作成，粗制，制…的毛坯
使略具雛形
裝防滑釘
講粗魯話，粗暴地說
惹怒，使發脾氣
寫概略，擬定大體的計劃
暫時過艱苦的生活，渡過暫時的難關
畫...的輪廓
粗暴對待，在橄欖球等運動中對對方隊員采取粗暴行動

同步翻譯

adj.(形容詞)

粗糙的 having an uneven surface; not smooth
粗野的,粗暴的 showing a lack of gentleness, good manners, orconsideration etc.
混亂的,暴亂的,喧鬧的 not gentle or tuneful
艱難的,不愉快的 unfortunate and unfair; unwell
粗略的,大致的 done or made without attention to detail or exactness; approximate
未加工的,粗制的 not delicate or comfortable; simple
狂暴的,洶涌的 stormy and violent; not calm

adv.(副詞)

簡陋地 in uncomfortable condition
粗暴地 using force
大致地 not in a gentle way

v.(動詞)

vt. 使粗糙 make untidy or uneven
vt. 過簡陋的生活 live without the usual comforts and conveniences of life

英語翻譯

Noun:

the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

Adjective:

having or caused by an irregular surface;
\\\"trees with rough bark\\\"
\\\"rough ground\\\"
\\\"rough skin\\\"
\\\"rough blankets\\\"
\\\"his unsmooth face\\\"
(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;
\\\"she was a diamond in the rough\\\"
\\\"rough manners\\\"
not quite exact or correct;
\\\"the approximate time was 10 o\\\'clock\\\"
\\\"a rough guess\\\"
\\\"a ballpark estimate\\\"
full of hardship or trials;
\\\"the rocky road to success\\\"
\\\"they were having a rough time\\\"
violently agitated and turbulent;
\\\"boisterous winds and waves\\\"
\\\"the fierce thunders roar me their music\\\"
\\\"rough weather\\\"
\\\"rough seas\\\"
unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;
\\\"a gravelly voice\\\"
ready and able to resort to force or violence;
\\\"pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance\\\"
\\\"they were rough and determined fighting men\\\"
of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;
\\\"a rough ride\\\"
not shaped by cutting or trimming;
\\\"an uncut diamond\\\"
\\\"rough gemstones\\\"
not carefully or expertly made;
\\\"managed to make a crude splint\\\"
\\\"a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them\\\"
\\\"rough carpentry\\\"
not perfected;
\\\"a rough draft\\\"
\\\"a few rough sketches\\\"
unpleasantly stern;
\\\"wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus\\\"
\\\"the nomad life is rough and hazardous\\\"
unkind or cruel or uncivil;
\\\"had harsh words\\\"
\\\"a harsh and unlovable old tyrant\\\"
\\\"a rough answer\\\"

Adverb:

with roughness or violence (`rough\\\' is an informal variant for `roughly\\\');
\\\"he was pushed roughly aside\\\"
\\\"they treated him rough\\\"
with rough motion as over a rough surface;
\\\"ride rough\\\"

Verb:

prepare in preliminary or sketchy form

造句

用作形容詞(adj.)

The rough road made the car vibrate.
崎嶇不平的道路使車顛簸得很厲害。
You\\\'d better give us a rough idea of your price.
您最好給我們一個粗略的價格。
It is only a rough guide to ideal weight.
這只是一個實現理想體重的粗略的辦法。
They complained rough handling by the police.
他們抱怨受到警察粗野的對待。
I feel a bit rough--I\\\'m going to bed.
我有點兒不舒服－－想去睡覺了。

用作副詞(adv.)

He is now able to play rough and tumble with the other kids.
現在他可以粗暴地摔倒其他孩子了。

用作名詞(n.)

I think that new singer is a diamond in the rough.
我覺得那個新歌手是塊未經雕琢的玉。
Write it in rough and then copy it.
先起草再謄寫。
We only saw the new painting in the rough.
我們只見過那幅新畫未完成時的樣子。

用作及物動詞(vt.)

Micro-exfoliators help slough away rough, dull, uneven skin for a more radiant complexion.
細膩的磨砂顆粒幫助去除被溶解的角質，使粗糙晦暗不均勻的皮膚重現柔嫩和光澤。
The gang decided to rough him up,as a warning to others.
暴徒們決定揍他一頓，作為對別人的警告。

常用短語

用作形容詞(adj.)

give the rough side of one\\\'s tongue

give sb the rough side of one\\\'s tongue

I had to give him the rough side of my tongue to show my indignation.

我不得不狠狠地罵他一頓來出這口氣。

用作副詞(adv.)

play rough

用作動詞(v.)

rough in (v.+adv.)

rough sth ? in

I\\\'ll just rough in the shape of the head and you can paint the sky round it.