The method of speckles displacement, a new attempt to test characters of space distribution of laser Gaussian beam, is presented. 提出一種測量激光高斯光束空間分布特征的新方法散斑位移法。
The diffraction formula and statistical law of optical fields are used to get the cross-correlation function of intensities of laser speckles of the moved diffuse object. 該方法利用光傳播的菲涅爾衍射公式和光場的統計規律，給出散斑場光強在散射體位移前后的高斯光束相關函數的表達式。